Категоріальне значення похідних іменників у сучасній німецькій мові

Abstract

The article is dedicated to the analysis of correlation of the vocabulary and grammar in a word. All vocabulary can be divided into certain classes, which are formed by crossing of categorial signs. The basis for the selection of categories is their meaning, function and form. As a measure of generalization the categorial meaning of the affix takes up the intermediate position between the lexical and grammatical meaning. The categorial meaning can be considered as the intermediate stage between the grammatical and lexical levels of the language, which indicates simultaneously the lexical and grammatical features.