Акарофауна гнізд гризунів низовини Закарпаття

Abstract

В досліджуваних субстратах нами виявлено 13 видів акаридієвих кліщів, які належать до двох родин Acaridae Glycyphagidaе. За щільністю у пробах домінували акароїдні кліщі. Під час літніх зборів в опрацьованих пробах виявлено 12 видів акарид. Не зафіксовано лише Rh. echinopus. Видове багатство акарид у літній період в досліджуваних субстратах був вищим, порівняно з осіннім. Ключові слова: акаридієві, кліщі, акарофауна, синантропні місця.

Today Acarology accumulated considerable material on the distribution of mites through insects and mammals. In this connection, in assessing the role of individual species in biocenoses and their significance for humans is necessary to consider the degree of connection with ticks. Among acaridiae mites are many breeding-character forms which, according to A. A Zahvatkin, have given rise synanthropic pests, as they relate to food storage place. Therefore, our research work was aimed at studying the species composition acaridiae mites in nests similar to mouse rodents in lowland Transcarpathia, interpretation and proof of the possibility to bring in ro-dents synanthropic place as adults and hipopusi. Collection of zoomaterial was performed by standard technique in acarology. In the studied substrates we found 13 species of acaridiae mites belonging to two families Acaridae and Glycyphagidae. By density in samples dominated akaroid mites. During the summer meeting in processed samples revealed 12 species acaryd. Not registered only Rh. echinopus. Acarid species richness in the summer period in the studied substrates was higher compared to the autumn. Key words: Acaridiae, mites, Transcarpathia, acarofauna, synantropic.