Особливості ресурсного забезпечення підприємств видавничо-поліграфічної діяльності

Abstract

У статті проаналізовано стан і рівень ресурсного забезпечення видавничо-поліграфічної діяльності, що значною мірою залежить від постачальників, цін, асортименту матеріально-технічних та інших видів ресурсів. Сформований підхід до групування факторів виробництва видавничо-поліграфічної діяльності. На основі експертних оцінок запропоновано графічну інтерпретацію забезпечення потреб видавничо-поліграфічної діяльності факторами вітчизняного виробництва. Ключові слова: ресурси, ресурсне забезпечення, видавничо-поліграфічна діяльність, фактори виробництва.

The article is dedicated to the features of resource provision companies of publishing and printing activity. The state and level of resource provision companies of publishing and printing activity were analyzed and they mostly depends on suppliers, prices, assortment of material or technical resources and others. It was determined that the largest specific weight in the structure of the material costs of the industry have paper and cardboard. The level and trends were analyzed of provision companies of publishing and printing activity with national paper and cardboard. It was considered the main problems of the cellulose-paper industry, which prevent increasing amount of output products. It was researched the provision companies of publishing and printing activity with other printing materials and was found that it is carried out mainly by imports. Companies of publishing and printing activity has a high dependence on foreign equipment. Since the circumstances of provision companies of publishing and printing activity with equipment of national production are extremely poor and can not meet existing needs. It was determined that the investment provision of companies of publishing and printing activity is mainly due to the activities of private companies that are actively raise funds for the formation and renewal of main capital. The features of current realities were analyzed and was described the list of subjects that form the current trading network of publishing and printing activities. The approach was formed to group the factors of production in publishing and printing activities. Based on expert evaluation, it was suggested a graphical interpretation of provision companies of publishing and printing activity with factors of national production. It was determined the main obstructions in development of publishing and printing activities in Ukraine, which are: fragmentation of certain infrastructure, lack of cooperation with academic and research institutions, limited opportunities to raise funds, excess of supply over demand services for them, high dependence on imported raw materials and equipment. Keywords: resources, resource provision, publishing and printing activity and factors of production.