Юридична конфліктологія: суспільна необхідність та перспективи розвитку навчальної дисципліни

Abstract

Наукова стаття присвячена необхідності запровадження у вищих навчальних закладах юридичного спрямування окремої дисципліни під назвою «Юридична конфліктологія». Вона повинна стати невід’ємним базовим елементом формування професійної майстерності фахівця юриста, ґрунтовно, повно та всебічно висвітлювати актуальні питання юридичної конфліктології, а її розвиток буде сприяти виробленню єдиних, уніфікованих правових шляхів попередження та розв’язання юридичних конфліктів.

Scientific article is devoted to the necessity of introducing in higher educational establishment of juridical direction separate discipline under the title “Juridical Conflictology”. It should be an integral basic element for formation of professional excellence of lawyer, thoroughly and across-the-board to clarify the topical issues of juridical conflictology and its development would promote the work-out of united and uniformed legal ways for preventing and solving of juridical conflicts. The introducing of juridical conflictology as a separate discipline is conditioned by social necessity of preparing new specialist-lawyers for public and private-law spheres. In everyday life we are the witnesses of many different social conflicts that are in the sphere of legal regulation and are solved by juridical means. Therefore, court organs and law enforcement organs and also professional lawyers are devoting the greater part of their activity to analysis, searching, solving and prevention of conflicts. But above mentioned activity needs not only standard set of juridical knowledge, but also specific skills, experience and methods of management, solving and preventing of juridical conflicts. The whole spectrum of such knowledge can be given only by one separate science which would be specialized exactly on the issues of juridical conflictology. Taking into account the recent events that had happened in Ukraine and the future European development it is not difficult to predict the conduction of full complex of actions about reforming economical, political, legal, educational and other spheres of life. Such process would be followed by many misunderstandings that would be probably to solve and overcome only with the help of methodologically correct complex of turnaround means in a combination with practical achievements of general and juridical conflictology. Herewith the lion’s share of work of lawyers ought to be focused on the issues of preventing the conflicts but not only on the issues of solving of juridical conflicts. Not to give the conflict to appear is much easier, painless, and economical than to solve it. Accordingly, the introducing into curriculum new discipline “Juridical Conflictology” is determined by the needs of social and legal practice, the necessity of the development of methodology and methods for preventing of juridical conflicts, preparing of specialist-lawyers who can consider the essence and nature of conflicts.

Научная статья посвящена необходимости введения в высших учебных заведениях юридического направления отдельной дисциплины под названием «Юридическая конфликтология». Она должна стать неотъемлемым базовым элементом формирования профессионального мастерства специалиста юриста, основательно, полно и всесторонне освещать актуальные вопросы юридической конфликтологии, а ее развитие будет способствовать выработке единых, унифицированных правовых путей предупреждения и разрешения юридических конфликтов.