Порівняльна характеристика впровадження страхової та сімейної медицини в колишніх соціалістичних країнах

Abstract

Summary Comparative characteristic of introduction of family and insurance health care in Eca region Chopej I.V. The experience of medical-insurance organisations that provide medical services basing on family medicine principles (HMO-type organizations) shows huge potential opportunities for optimization of health care systems through family physicians operating as fundholders. The experience of training of health care specialists, in particular, family physicians at the Department of Post-Graduate Training calls for further improvement of the training in applied issues of legal, financial and economic nature that provide work of family medicine specialists under the conditions of market economy development and health insurance, in particular. In this article shows huge opportunities for optimization of financial and economic provisions of the system, as well as medical and report facility structure and network that are included in the plans of establishment of medical-insurance organizations working on the principles of family medicine and organized by family physicians. In this regard, it is very important to provide personnel of such medical-insurance organizations with appropriate training in legal, financial and economic issues. Special attention should be paid to the training of facility administrators and managers of family medicine subunits in legal and economic issues. As this is one of the milestones of their work. Key words: family phisitian, family medicine, new economic mechanism, management-prophylactic establishment of family medicine, Ministry of Health, Lviv state medical institute, vallage regional ambulance, regional hospital, early medical aid In the paper presented the various models of family medicine. There are done the conclusion about the adequate model for Ukraine in the transitive economic period. Key words: family and isurance health care, reform of system of public health services