Конструювання синергетичних ефектів в національній економіці України

Abstract

В статті обгрунтовуються умови досягнення синергетичних ефектів в соціально-економічній системі України; визначаються потенційні синергетичні ефекти, що створюватимуться у реальній економіці через зміну взаємозв’язків із національними грошово-фінансовими інструментами, які потенційно впливають на досягнення синергетичних ефектів в складі як факторів відтворення національного виробництва, так і інтелекту, який управляє комбінуванням цих факторів. Результати дослідження можуть бути використані при реформуванні соціально-економічної системи України та здійсненні ефективного синергетичного управління соціально-економічною системою України в глобальних координатах розвитку. Ключові слова: Синергетичний ефект, емерджентність, адитивність, синергія, дисинергія, моделювання та конструювання синергетичних ефектів.

Synergistic effects in the social and economic system of Ukraine are the subject of the work. The purpose of the research is to substantiate the conditions for the achievement of synergetic effects in the social and economic system of Ukraine; describe the potential synergistic effects that will be created in the real economy due to a change in the relationship with national monetary and financial instruments that potentially affect the achievement of synergistic effects in both the reproduction factors of national production and the intelligence that manages the combination of these factors. Using the trans-scientific information-synergy-institutional approach to achieve synergistic effects on strategic directions of development will help to use effectively all available resources in the social and economic system of Ukraine. In the conditions of the entropy market, monetary and financial relationships are not able to provide positive synergy effects in the national real social resource-saving economy. This is a complex of national monetary and financial relations, aimed at achieving a positive synergistic effect with taking into account the parameters of the production, social and ecological order in the spatial and temporal coordinates of Ukraine's development. Such approach allows us to get the potential of the development of the social and economic system as a whole and return the subjectivity to Ukraine in the global social and economic space. Synergetic effects are formed in the following conditions: new element (s), subsystem (s) (synergy of expansion) appears in the system; and / or the relationships between subsystems, elements that already exist in the system (synergy of connectivity) are changing. Since the social and economic system is not atypical, it can be argued that elements, subsystems possess the necessary connectivity and integrity. In our case, the following subsystems are considered: the subsystem of the real economy (production, distribution, exchange, consumption); financial and monetary subsystem (in particular the mechanism of emission of money, algorithms of functioning of money, change of credit essence of money); informational and technological subsystem (development of technologies); management subsystem – natural intelligence and informational technologies, blockchain platform (the greatest potential of synergy lies in the management subsystem); the social subsystem (a person is an individual's intelligence) and a social intelligence). As a result of changing the relationship between the specified subsystems you can get synergistic effects: intelligent; spiritual, social and economic; innovative; technical and technological; state-building ecological; security; political, etc. The results of the work can be used in the reform of the social and economic system of Ukraine and the implementation of effective synergetic management of the social and economic system of Ukraine in global development coordinates. Keywords: Synergy effect, emergence, additive, synergy, dyssynergy, modeling and constructing synergistic effects.