Study of the modern production and economic relations of the enterprises of agricultural complex in Poltava region

Abstract

The current state of agrarian production and economic relations in Ukraine are characterized by mismatches of the interests of partners, increased monopoly of processing enterprises and agro trade, and the inequality of exchange between the stages of the production process. This leads to a decrease in business activity and competitiveness of the enterprises of agricultural complex in various commodity markets of agro-food products and raw materials, and also increases negative tendencies in the economic activity of related industries. In turn, different types of consumers in a timely manner do not receive raw materials and products; there are changes in the pricing system and the ratio between demand and supply. Also, the external environment is having a negative impact on the activity of the enterprises of agroindustrial complex, as changes in the regulatory-legal regulation of the agrarian sector are taking place and the situation in the foreign markets of agro-food products and raw materials is changing. The mentioned aspects negatively affected the activity of economic entities in the regions, in particular, in the Poltava region. Thus, there is a need to develop a set of organizational-economic measures that will promote the improvement of the economic activities of the enterprises of agroindustrial complex and the formation of effective partnerships relations in the agrarian sector. The carry out of economic activity by enterprises agroindustrial complex at the regional level requires attraction of the corresponding resources. Their effective formation affects the results of the activities of the agrarian economic entities. In the process of activity of the enterprises of agroindustrial complex interact among different actors, thus forming an appropriate system of economic relations. Therefore, there is a need to study the current state of production and economic relations of the enterprises of agroindustrial complex of the Poltava region and to develop an organizational-economic mechanism for improving their economic activity.